Friday, February 1, 2013

Designing Your Basement

Small basement windows allow little light into underground areas.


Finishing and decorating a basement is a great way to give extra space to a household. Households can use basements as extra bedrooms, offices, entertainment rooms or music rooms. However, because basements are underground, there are a couple issues to consider when decorating them. These include selecting water-resistant materials (since basements are prone to dampness) and increasing natural light.


Instructions


1. Look at the floor. If the basement already has a concrete floor in good condition, think about painting the floor with basement floor paints. When waxed, basement floor paints are colorful and lively. You can also tape off and paint patterns like stripes and tiles to create a vibrant effect. If the concrete floor is directly in contact with the ground, it's best to cover the floor with asphalt tile, particularly in more humid climates prone to flooding. In drier climates, flooring materials like linoleum and wood are attractive as well.


2. Think about lighting. Basements are underground and often have just a few small windows. You can maximize the effect of natural light by selecting gauzy and light-colored curtains that allow more light into a space. Select pale-hued paints for the walls and floor; these reflect more light and make a space look bigger. Another idea is to panel the wall opposite a window with mirrors. They will reflect light back into the basement.


3. Consider the walls. If the basement already has plastered brick walls, you can use whitewash or masonry paint to lighten the color of the bricks. The natural pattern of brickwork can be very attractive. If the wall needs more work, you can construct walls out of two-by-fours and wall paneling. There are many wall coverings available, such as tiles, plywood, gypsum board and wood paneling; just remember to pick materials that are water-resistant.


4. Check the humidity of the basement; underground areas are frequently damp. Set a mirror in the basement for a few hours and see if it fogs up; this is a good way to check for condensation. If the basement's air contains excessive moisture, arrange a few fans around to increase ventilation and find a spot for a dehumidifier.








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