Friday, September 20, 2013

Make Conforms For Lead Casting

Lead is a soft metal usually used in an alloy.


Of all the metals, lead ranks among the easiest to cast because of its relatively low melting point of 621.5 Fahrenheit. A lead alloy is better for casting, with a melting point of 500 F. However, this is still far too hot for most silicone molds. Fortunately, there are companies that produce temperature-tolerant molding silicones. These come in kits that allow you to make your own mold by mixing liquid silicone with a catalyst. Some of these silicones only go up to 400 Fahrenheit, so check the specifications of the silicone when you shop around to make sure it can withstand the heat from molten lead alloys.


Instructions


1. Put down several layers of newspaper over your work area and don a pair of gloves and a respirator. Lay a plastic container on top of the newspaper.


2. Place your prototype, face up, at the bottom of the plastic container. Spray the prototype and the inside of the container with mold release. Mold release keeps your mold from sticking too much to other surfaces. You can find mold release at many craft stores, but it's a good idea to use a release produced by the same company that made your silicone.


3. Get out two mixing cups and label them A and B. Place the two bottles of fluid that come with your silicone kit next to them. These bottles of fluid are the silicone and its catalyst. Pour liquid from the two bottles into the two separate cups. Most silicone rubbers use a 1:1 ratio between the liquids, but some are different. Double check your kit's instructions find out which ratio yours uses.


4. Pour the two cups into a third, larger cup and stir the contents together with a mixing rod for one full minute.


5. Pour the silicone into your plastic container slowly. Pour enough to completely cover your prototype in at least an inch of liquid.


6. Let the silicone cure. The time this takes depends on the type of silicone you are using, but can take anywhere from a few hours to a day. When the rubber is cured, turn the container over and tap heavily on the back of it to dislodge your mold and prototype. Remove your prototype from your mold and rinse everything with water to remove residual mold release.



Related posts



    Plaster of paris (usually just called plaster) is used to make molds, chalk and masks, as well as other craft projects. It acts like cement, but is more easily manipulated and remains pliable when...
    Make Plaster Body MoldsPlaster body molds are indispensable for artists and sculptors who need to work from a realistic perspective. They can be used for reference, but often times they become a p...
    Variety of fishing luresConsidering the high potential for loss during use, fishing lures can get expensive. With minimal effort, making your own lures is fun, creative and cost effective. Buying...
    Make Plaster of Paris Hand MoldsYou only need a few ingredients and tools to make plaster of Paris hand molds. These molds will be great keepsakes. They are also excellent gifts for grandparents a...
    Using plaster to make custom moldsUsing plaster molds can help you make a duplicate, or even multiples, of almost any object. You can use plaster molds to make copies out of plaster as well as met...